Here are comments from Don Turner on this subject:
The Ethiopian Swallow Hirundo
aethiopica is well known in northern Kenya south to
Laikipia and the Samburu-Shaba GRs and breeding on buildings is
known
from Moyale, Marsabit, Archer's Post and on a
regular basis at El
Karama Ranch, Laikipia (Grant &
Lewis 1984: Scopus 8: 67-72).
Elsewhere it is also
a common breeding resident at the coast around
beach caves
from Mombasa north at least to Kilifi and Takaungu.
The race amadoni was described by White in 1956 from birds
collected
in British Somaliland, and indeed the Ethiopian
Swallow is widespread
in Somalia both inland and along the
coast, and all are attributed to
this race. In Ethiopia
the nominate form is the more widespread,
extending south
to northern Kenya, with amadoni confined to the
eastern and southeastern border regions with Somalia.
Britton (1980) considered all Kenya birds as
belonging to the
nominate form, apart from those at Lamu
which he assigned to amadoni.
Similarly Zimmerman
et al. (1996) assigned coastal birds from the
Somali border south to Lamu and possibly Malindi as amadoni
(see
Plate 73) and those in the remainder of the country
as nominate.
Carswell et al. (2005) also attributed
Uganda birds to the nominate
form.
Brian's recent photos clearly show that the race amadoni
extends
inland, and it is therefore quite possible that
birds breeding at El
Karama also belong here. Clearly
there is now a need to determine
the southern limits of
the nominate form. Although the Ethiopian
Swallow has been
attributed as occurring south to Tanga there is as
yet no
reliably confirmed record of this species from Tanzania.
I'd rather go
birding...
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Itai Shanni
Avian Ecologist, Conservationist
and a Guide.
Specialised in East Africa and
the Middle East.
Mobile:
+972-523689773
Telefax: +972-779300173
Skype: itai_shanni
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