From: Colin Jackson <colin.jackson@arocha.org>
Date: 2013-05-08 14:28
Subject: Clarke's Weavers roosting among shambas + other notes

Following on from the news that Fleur and the Dakatcha Woodland Conservation Group found Clarke's Weavers nesting in a small seasonal swamp, David Ngala - the renowned bird guide from Arabuko-Sokoke Forest and recently awarded the Disney Global Conservation Hero Award - was returning from doing one of his surveys of illegal activities in the forest and stopped by a tiny wetland just outside the boundary of the forest at the southern end which was swarming with weavers of various kinds. In the middle of Golden Palm and Grosbeak Weavers he noticed a female Clarke's Weaver and ended up staying a further two hours to confirm it leading to his seeing more females and then also some male Clarke's Weavers coming into the wetland.

He called other A Rocha Kenya staff to go back there with him that same day to confirm it (I was unfortunately away in Naivasha) so Henry Kigen + 3-4 others accompanied him back that evening and fully confirmed Clarke's Weavers present in a small seasonal swamp near Chumani on the south boundary of Arabuko-Sokoke.

This is also therefore very ground breaking news. Whether they were actually breeding there was not certain and so last Friday (3rd May) I visited the site with 12 other visitors, volunteers and staff to do some further observations. On arrival at 5pm there were just a handful of birds in the sedges but over the next hour c.250 more Clarke's Weavers came into the reedbed from out of Arabuko-Sokoke and settled in the sedges with Golden Palm and Grosbeak Weavers. With careful observation we looked hard for any evidence of breeding activity and whilst we saw 2-3 female-plumaged birds entering a couple of nests, there was no evidence of real breeding behaviour - in fact two males seen were well on the way to moulting into non-breeding plumage.

The final assessment therefore is that whilst they may have nested there earlier in the season, currently they are not nesting but are in fact roosting in the seasonal swamp. This is new information for the species as the roost site and behaviour have also never been described. We'll be publishing a full report on this in Scopus in due course.

An additional bonus while there was a Bat Hawk cruising over head at dusk...

Arabuko-Sokoke Forest yesterday in pouring rain in the morning surveying other seasonal wetlands in the southern end of the forest. Some beautiful habitat in that area; one wetland in particular was significant in size (200x100m) and had Black Crakes in it and, most surprisingly, the southern race (species?) of Little Rush Warbler singing away in the sedges (and another Bat Hawk over mid morning in pouring rain).

Sabaki River Mouth today - very few birds. The estuary has totally changed with the flooding that has happened the past month and the sea has been pushed even further back by vast amounts of mud and sand that have been deposited from eroded shambas in Ukambani.. WHEN will our Agricultural Department get its act together to enforce the law that prevents people from farming right up to a river bank and thus reduce the amount of erosion of top soil into the rivers and eventually the ocean??

Highlights were a handful of Collared Pratincoles (no Mad Prats - unlike last month when we had over 600...), one White-cheeked Tern amongst c.100 Common Terns, four Caspian Terns, and a pair of Black-winged Stilt on the now wonderfully flooded freshwater pans in behind the shoreline. These promise to be very rich with birds once they start to 'mature'.

Colin
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Colin Jackson
A Rocha Kenya
Christians in Conservation

Cell: +254 (0)722-842366
Land: +254 (0)20 260 0731

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