From: James Wolstencroft <gonolek@gmail.com>
Date: 2011-05-31 11:33
Subject: Red-backed Shrike, Marsh Warbler, Thrush Nightingale - the unfolding!
Dear Kenyan Birders,
I have just updated the post - on 31 May at 0845 GMT.
http://afrotropical.posterous.com/is-a-natural-east-africa-going-going-gone
Please would you care to take a look at the rather worrying Russian
report just-in regarding an absence of Red-backed Shrikes.
It's from Konstantin Mikhailov - who has watched the River Oka for the
past five years. The Oka is a tributary of the Volga, on the southern
border of Moscow region.
Best of birding to you all,
James
I've added the following note from here in Tanzania as well; please,
any comments at all from Kenya would be most welcome (!!):
Recent ENSO/IOD Events and their effects upon East Africa
1997-1998: +IOD/El Niño [most intense ENSO event ever recorded] -
locals say: "it rained all year" severe flooding across Kenya/Tanzania
1998-1999: +IOD/El Niño - some continuation of above conditions -
1999-2000:
2000-2001:
2001-2002:
2002-2003: neutral (?)/El Niño
2003-2004:
2004-2005:
2005-2006:
2006-2007:+IOD/El Niño - flooding in Tanzania; the short 'vuli' rains
continued from November well into the New Year of 2007
2007-2008:+IOD/La Niña [NB: the only other recorded instance of this
combination was in 1967] - wet into April 2008 in Tz
2008-2009: neutral (?)/La Niña
2009-2010: El Niño (slight)
2010-2011: La Niña (moderate - ended in May 2011)
IOD = Indian Ocean Dipole
NB:
In the two boreal winter seasons between 2006 - and - 2008 (both were
+IOD/El Niño events) certain species, which typically winter in
considerable numbers only well to the south of the central plateau of
Tanzania, e.g.
Amur Falcon, Corncrake, Red-backed Shrike and Thrush Nightingale were
present in the Arusha area throughout the 'wintering' season. In
addition wintering species such as Common Swift and White-winged Black
Tern were present in unusual abundance along the coast at Tanga.
This suggests that in wetter years some individuals of such species no
longer 'feel the need' to follow the ITCZ into southern Africa. That,
in effect, they "choose to fly less far to the south" and presumably
therefore they benefit considerably from such wetter seasons. Unlike
this two past "winter seasons"!