From: "Brian Finch"
Date: 2006-08-20 17:11
Subject: Gillett's Lark & Brown Noddy
Hi All,
I have just finished a Kenya tour, usually a quiet time of year,
post breeding silence throughout much of the country.
As I was in hospital with malaria when the group arrived, I did not
join them until Kisumu, then because of difficulties obtaining beds
in the Mara and at Rondo, we had to do the entire non-coastal
section backwards. This presented a whole host of logistic problems
as we were arriving in places at the opposite end of the day than I
am used to! So the group started Magadi Road and the Mara without me.
Kisumu showed the Lake not too low, no islands off Dunga Point. An
unusual bird here was a Bare-faced Go-Away Bird. There were ten Red-
headed Queleas losing the red heads, other birds were as to be
expected. Continuing to Nambale arriving after lunch, we birded the
afternoon. Bishops have vacated the area, but widowbirds including
Hartlaub's Marsh were in breeding dress. In spite of the hour we
managed to dig up Locust Finch and Green Crombec. In the evening we
were watching the Rock Pratincoles at the bridge at Mumias, and an
adult Baudouin's Snake-Eagle was sitting in a tree and later flew
around. This is a very different time of year for this species, as
it is usually recorded at the new year. It makes me wonder if the
same bird has not been resident in the region for the past six
years, rather than being a regular visitor.
Nothing of any excitement on the Kongelai Escarpment, obviously
there has been fairly good rains in the area judging by the amount
of maize growing.
Kakamega was in a wet period, regular downpours in the afternoons.
Very little calling or responsive, the only bird of any note was a
Madagascar Lesser Cuckoo.
Baringo was by far the birdiest place on the whole tour, recent
rains meant a lot of activity. Most of the local specialities were
readily found, but nothing unusual amongst them. Painted Snipe and
Northern Red Bishops on the jetty. Weaver colonies in full swing.
Nakuru was extremely quiet, a few migrant waders were back, the most
interesting species being a dark Dimorphic Egret.
The road up to North Kinangop was dry, Long-tailed Widowbirds were
in non-breeding plumage together with numerous Jackson's. However
Common Quail were vocal as were Wing-snapping Cisticolas. A young
Sharpe's Longclaw was also present. From Mutubio Gate in the
Aberdares, Jackson's Francolins, Aberdare Cisticolas and Hill Chats
were readily found, but little else. Recent rain had not made the
going through to Mweiga difficult and the road continues in good
condition. The Mweiga Mackinder's Eagle Owl was incubating, whilst
the male rested on the cliff. Nearby we looked at the swamp that
often had Black Ducks (not this occasion however), I heard a Stripe-
breasted Seedeater singing, and located it in fine voice from a
Cedar. Whilst they are all over Laikipia from Rumuruti across to
Timau, the presence near Mweiga is quite an extension of range and
came as a surprise.
Crossing the Solio Ranch road to Naro Moru held no surprises, the
grass was quite rank in places though dry.
I tried to find Steven Easley's Orange-winged Pytilias near the
Timau Junction with the Isiolo Road, around a concrete round water
tank on the north side of the road. He has found them there on three
occasions now, and up to five birds. Despite a search we could not
locate them but did find Boran Cisticola and Little Rock Thrush
there, neither came as a surprise.
Because of the great number of tourists in the country during
August, we were forced to stay at the new (one month old) Samburu
Sopa Lodge. I was apprehensive of being up in the hills amongst low
scrub, but was very soon appeased. They have constructed a new road
that climbs through the acacia and enters an area that is completely
Commiphora. This is a habitat that has not been accessible in
Samburu before. Soon we found that Somali Long-billed Crombecs,
Yellow-vented Eremomelas were quite a regular feature. Also Shining
Sunbirds, flocks of Vulturine Guineafowls over one-hundred strong,
and at last a place where Northern Grosbeak Canarys are quite common
and findable. One pair of Lichtenstein's Sandgrouse had two day-old
chicks. Bristle-crowned and Golden-breasted Starlings were numerous
and visiting the waterhole, with a variety of other species
including both Silverbills. The most exciting find will take a bit
of research, we found a Lark that to all intents and purposes
resembled Gillett's Lark. Similar to a Fawn-coloured but the crown
all reddish with dark streaking, and the spots on the breast being
reddish-brown not black. It sung a couple of times, a soft series of
five notes, the first three higher than the last two. Fawn-coloured
Lark was also numerous here. We have a number of very good
photographs of the individual and will research this further. Sopa
Lodge is not only in a site for so many rare species (especially
around the airstrip) but is a superb accommodation on top of it, and
excellent food. The stumble over the lava at Shaba was not too
pleasant, but we did find two each of William's and Masked Larks.
Meru Forest is such a depressing place being irreparably destroyed
by illegal charcoal burning activities. There were numbers of
Kenrick's Starlings in fruiting trees but little else.
Castle Forest Lodge was wonderful, it has birds associated with
Kieni such as White-tailed Crested Flycatcher and Black-fronted Bush-
Shrike as well as the more regular montane species. Well worth a
visit, just take a torch.
Mwea Rice is active again, and birds are visiting the paddies.
Nothing of any note, but it will be attractive to waders later in
the season.
Blue Posts had the usual specialities, but walking at the confluence
point of the Thika and Thiba Rivers I flushed an electric-blue
backed kingfisher, and felt sure that it was a Half-collared. After
some ten minutes I located it on a branch over the water, and we
watched the bird for over ten minutes, and it was a Half-collared
Kingfisher. Eventually it was savagely dive-bombed by a Brown-hooded
Kingfisher who took over it's perch. Hopefully the bird will stay. I
don't think there has been a Half-collared Kingfisher in Kenya for
some twenty odd years.
The Limuru Sewage Pond (by the railway line) is in extremely good
condition, the best for years. It is ripe to pick up something
interesting as soon as the passage is under way. Already it had
fifteen Ruff and over twenty Wood Sandpipers. The main Limuru Pond
is also in good condition. There were four Maccoa Ducks (all males)
and a sprinkling of White-backed Ducks. By far the most exciting
bird here was a beautiful adult Lesser Jacana walking around the
edge of the water on the floating vegetation. Nairobi NP was quiet
as we arrived so late from Thika (via Limuru). Hyena Dam had one Mad
Squacco Heron and a Darter, but it was so good to see that the
Saddle-billed Stork chick is soon ready to leave the nest. Athi Dam
is in good condition with a good selection of waterbirds and should
attract something of interest this coming season.
Tsavo very dry but Lake Jipe still has good swamps around its
borders, whilst a good variety of waterbirds, not as good as early
in the year. There were two Striped Pipits at Ngangao Forest in the
Taitas, but the other birds were all pretty normal.
Tsavo East is in a terrible state, so drought-stricken and Aruba Dam
gone. There was a small area just after Buchuma Gate that was more
vegetated and had many Chestnut-crowned Sparrowlarks, Red-winged
Larks and Golden Pipits in breeding colours. Otherwise it was
miserable all the way to Sala Gate and beyond.
Sabaki Estuary had a good variety of waders but not in numbers yet,
however eight species of terns (no White-winged Black or Whiskered)
included four Sooty Terns, also three Skimmers and a single Black-
headed Gull. There were at least 5000 Lesser Flamingos spread out
over the whole estuary. Two Madagascar Pratincoles were all that
were to be seen of the species.
Sokoke Forest was lush, there having been much rain of late. Birds
have bred as elsewhere so not very noisy and apart from the odd
exception not very territorial. We found most of the birds though
there was nothing too much out of the ordinary, six Coqui Francolin
were a species that I have only once before encountered in the
forest, apart from that a Wahlberg's Honeybird, this was the first
that Willy (who birds there most days) has ever encountered there.
There were no surprises at Mida Creek, but flying by offshore from
the Driftwood in Malindi were two Oystercatchers and a Brown Noddy.
That represents the highlight for the tour, at this time of year I
really was not expecting anything out of the ordinary, so good to be
proven incorrect.
Best birding to all
Brian